12 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025,
from SEC filings — with a computed, factual read of the trend.
Updated Overview →
Growth & profitability
Revenue has grown 23.5% per year over the past 5 years.
Operating margin has expanded, at 3.1% in the latest year.
Financial health
Total debt ($992M) exceeds cash ($682M); net debt is $310M.
Total debt has grown faster than revenue (26.9% vs 23.5% per year).
Total debt is 2.8× EBITDA.
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key annual figures
FY
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
2025
$5.1B
$34M
48.9%
3.1%
0.4%
0.3%
—
$992M
$682M
2024
$4.5B
-$109M
51.1%
-1.2%
-1.4%
-1.1%
—
$991M
$421M
2023
$4.2B
-$1.0B
49.2%
-21.1%
-10.4%
-8.7%
—
$989M
$656M
2022
$3.8B
-$1.3B
47.4%
-31.5%
-11.9%
-10.0%
—
$987M
$652M
2021
$2.8B
-$950M
48.9%
-32.2%
-8.6%
-7.3%
-$104M
$986M
$1.5B
2020
$1.8B
-$491M
52.0%
-28.0%
-5.8%
-5.2%
$7M
$302M
$934M
2019
$1.1B
-$307M
53.7%
-32.6%
-7.2%
-6.0%
-$31M
—
$254M
2018
$650M
-$122M
53.7%
-17.7%
-27.8%
-11.9%
$3M
—
$487M
2017
$399M
-$64M
54.2%
-16.6%
-17.7%
-14.2%
-$13M
—
$115M
2016
$277M
-$41M
56.5%
-14.9%
-12.5%
-10.0%
-$4M
—
$306M
2015
—
-$36M
—
—
-30.4%
-22.5%
-$20M
—
$109M
2014
—
-$27M
—
—
-85.8%
—
—
—
$33M
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex, quarterly)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key quarterly figures
Quarter
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
Sep '26
$1.6B
$161M
48.8%
9.5%
1.8%
1.5%
—
$994M
$1.1B
Jun '26
$1.5B
$1.1B
48.4%
5.6%
11.9%
9.8%
—
$993M
$823M
Mar '26
$1.4B
$90M
48.6%
7.7%
1.2%
0.9%
—
$993M
$542M
Dec '25
$1.4B
-$46M
48.5%
4.2%
-0.6%
-0.5%
—
$992M
$682M
Sep '25
$1.3B
$37M
48.6%
3.1%
0.5%
0.4%
—
$992M
$735M
Jun '25
$1.2B
$22M
49.1%
3.0%
0.3%
0.2%
—
$991M
$969M
Mar '25
$1.2B
$20M
49.6%
2.0%
0.3%
0.2%
—
$991M
$467M
Dec '24
$1.2B
-$12M
50.2%
1.1%
-0.2%
-0.1%
—
$991M
$421M
Sep '24
$1.1B
-$10M
51.0%
-0.4%
-0.1%
-0.1%
—
$990M
$584M
Jun '24
$1.1B
-$32M
51.3%
-1.8%
-0.4%
-0.3%
—
$990M
$755M
Mar '24
$1.0B
-$55M
52.0%
-4.2%
-0.6%
-0.5%
—
$989M
$673M
Dec '23
$1.1B
-$365M
49.4%
-33.6%
-3.8%
-3.1%
—
$989M
$656M
Sep '23
$1.0B
-$142M
50.0%
-10.5%
-1.4%
-1.2%
—
$989M
$678M
Jun '23
$1.0B
-$166M
48.7%
-13.7%
-1.7%
-1.4%
—
$988M
$675M
Mar '23
$1.0B
-$342M
48.7%
-26.2%
-3.3%
-2.8%
—
$988M
$635M
Dec '22
$1.0B
-$229M
47.0%
-21.3%
-2.2%
-1.8%
—
$987M
$652M
Sep '22
$983M
-$482M
47.0%
-46.5%
-4.6%
-3.8%
-$134M
$987M
$633M
Jun '22
$943M
-$323M
47.2%
-33.1%
-3.0%
-2.5%
-$66M
$987M
$799M
Mar '22
$875M
-$222M
48.6%
-24.9%
-2.0%
-1.7%
-$25M
$986M
$1.6B
Dec '21
$843M
-$291M
47.1%
-33.7%
-2.6%
-2.2%
-$51M
$986M
$1.5B
Valuation over time
How the market has priced TWLO against its own fundamentals since 2023-03 —
each month-end's share price set against the most recent annual filing, so the multiple moves
as price runs ahead of (or behind) earnings. Split-adjusted.
The price-to-earnings ratio has risen from 647.2× (Dec '25) to 944.7× (Nov '26).
The price-to-sales ratio has risen from 2.7× (Mar '23) to 6.3× (Nov '26).
Price / earnings (P/E)
P/E
Price / sales (P/S)
P/S
Frequently asked questions
Is TWLO growing its revenue and profit?
Over the past 5 years, Twilio Inc's revenue has grown 23.5% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.
How much debt does TWLO have?
As of FY2025, Twilio Inc reported $992M of total debt against $682M of cash.
What is TWLO's profit margin?
In FY2025, gross margin was 48.9%, operating margin 3.1%, and net margin 0.7%.
What is TWLO's P/E ratio?
Twilio Inc's P/E (TTM) is 25.24 as of the 2026-11-02 close — market cap ÷ net income over the trailing twelve months where four consecutive quarters are reported, otherwise the latest fiscal year, the same figure as on the TWLO stock page. The valuation chart above sets each month-end's price against the latest annual net income instead, so its latest point (about 944.7× as of Nov '26) can differ. These are computed facts, not advice.
Where does this data come from?
All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.
Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (10-K + 10-Q filings) · prices EOD (Databento), split-adjusted; price return — dividends not reinvested ·
growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price
against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.