10 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025,
from SEC filings, in CNY as reported — with a computed, factual read of the trend.
Updated Overview →
Growth & profitability
Revenue has grown 12.0% per year over the past 5 years.
Operating margin has contracted, at -2.0% in the latest year.
Free cash flow has grown 38.0% per year over the past 5 years.
Financial health
Operating income covered interest expense -14.4× in the latest year.
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key annual figures
FY
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
2025
CN¥4.3B
-CN¥39M
19.6%
-2.0%
-4.4%
-1.3%
CN¥175M
—
CN¥925M
2024
CN¥3.3B
-CN¥193M
15.2%
-7.6%
-20.7%
-7.4%
-CN¥67M
—
CN¥630M
2023
CN¥2.7B
-CN¥272M
21.5%
-12.0%
-24.9%
-12.4%
CN¥15M
—
CN¥873M
2022
CN¥3.2B
-CN¥49M
21.1%
-2.8%
-3.8%
-1.9%
-CN¥257M
—
CN¥534M
2021
CN¥3.7B
CN¥226M
21.9%
6.8%
17.9%
9.3%
CN¥48M
—
CN¥208M
2020
CN¥2.4B
CN¥169M
22.9%
7.0%
17.0%
9.1%
—
—
CN¥227M
2019
CN¥2.1B
CN¥190M
23.4%
9.0%
24.0%
12.6%
—
—
—
2018
CN¥1.5B
-CN¥349M
13.4%
-21.3%
-61.2%
-29.4%
-CN¥23M
—
—
2017
CN¥769M
-CN¥185M
7.1%
-18.4%
56.8%
-36.7%
CN¥57M
—
—
2016
CN¥355M
-CN¥233M
-3.6%
-63.8%
109.2%
—
-CN¥133M
—
—
Frequently asked questions
Is NIU growing its revenue and profit?
Over the past 5 years, Niu Technologies's revenue has grown 12.0% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.
How much debt does NIU have?
As of FY2025, Niu Technologies reported — of total debt against CN¥925M of cash; operating income covered interest expense -14.4×.
What is NIU's profit margin?
In FY2025, gross margin was 19.6%, operating margin -2.0%, and net margin -0.9%.
Where does this data come from?
All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — its annual and interim reports, in CNY as reported (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.
Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (annual and interim filings, reported in CNY) · prices EOD (Databento), split-adjusted; price return — dividends not reinvested ·
growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price
against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.