10 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025,
from SEC filings, in CNY as reported — with a computed, factual read of the trend.
Updated Overview →
Growth & profitability
Revenue has grown 40.0% per year over the past 5 years.
Operating margin has expanded, at -16.0% in the latest year.
Financial health
Total debt (CN¥14.0B) exceeds cash (CN¥11.3B); net debt is CN¥2.7B.
Total debt has grown slower than revenue (12.2% vs 40.0% per year).
Operating income covered interest expense -15.9× in the latest year, down from -10.8× 5 years ago.
The company is unprofitable; at its current free-cash-flow burn it has roughly 3.7 years of cash runway.
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key annual figures
FY
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
2025
CN¥87.5B
-CN¥14.9B
13.6%
-16.0%
-359.2%
-12.0%
-CN¥3.1B
CN¥14.0B
CN¥11.3B
2024
CN¥65.7B
-CN¥22.4B
9.9%
-33.3%
-375.4%
-20.8%
-CN¥17.0B
CN¥20.6B
CN¥19.3B
2023
CN¥55.6B
-CN¥20.7B
5.5%
-40.7%
-81.1%
-17.7%
-CN¥15.7B
CN¥22.9B
CN¥32.9B
2022
CN¥49.3B
-CN¥14.4B
10.4%
-31.7%
-60.5%
-15.0%
-CN¥10.8B
CN¥16.2B
CN¥19.9B
2021
CN¥36.1B
-CN¥4.0B
18.9%
-12.4%
-11.6%
-4.8%
-CN¥2.1B
CN¥17.0B
CN¥15.3B
2020
CN¥16.3B
-CN¥5.3B
11.5%
-28.3%
-19.5%
-9.7%
CN¥823M
CN¥7.9B
CN¥38.4B
2019
CN¥7.8B
-CN¥11.3B
-15.3%
-141.6%
179.3%
-77.5%
-CN¥10.4B
CN¥8.4B
CN¥863M
2018
CN¥5.0B
-CN¥9.6B
-5.2%
-193.8%
-141.0%
-51.2%
-CN¥10.6B
CN¥3.2B
CN¥3.1B
2017
—
-CN¥5.0B
—
—
43.3%
-48.0%
-CN¥5.7B
CN¥671M
CN¥7.5B
2016
—
-CN¥2.6B
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex, quarterly)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key quarterly figures
Quarter
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
Dec '21
CN¥9.9B
-CN¥2.1B
17.2%
-24.7%
-6.2%
-2.6%
-CN¥53M
CN¥17.0B
CN¥15.3B
Dec '20
CN¥6.6B
-CN¥1.4B
17.2%
-14.0%
-5.1%
-2.5%
CN¥2.0B
CN¥7.9B
CN¥38.4B
Dec '19
CN¥2.8B
-CN¥2.9B
-8.9%
-99.2%
45.5%
-19.6%
-CN¥689M
CN¥8.4B
CN¥863M
Frequently asked questions
Is NIO growing its revenue and profit?
Over the past 5 years, Nio Inc.'s revenue has grown 40.0% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.
How much debt does NIO have?
As of FY2025, Nio Inc. reported CN¥14.0B of total debt against CN¥11.3B of cash; operating income covered interest expense -15.9×.
What is NIO's profit margin?
In FY2025, gross margin was 13.6%, operating margin -16.0%, and net margin -17.1%.
Where does this data come from?
All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — its annual and interim reports, in CNY as reported (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.
Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (annual and interim filings, reported in CNY) · prices EOD (Databento), split-adjusted; price return — dividends not reinvested ·
growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price
against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.