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NIO Financials Nio Inc.

10 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025, from SEC filings, in CNY as reported — with a computed, factual read of the trend. Updated Overview →

Growth & profitability

  • Revenue has grown 40.0% per year over the past 5 years.
  • Operating margin has expanded, at -16.0% in the latest year.

Financial health

  • Total debt (CN¥14.0B) exceeds cash (CN¥11.3B); net debt is CN¥2.7B.
  • Total debt has grown slower than revenue (12.2% vs 40.0% per year).
  • Operating income covered interest expense -15.9× in the latest year, down from -10.8× 5 years ago.
  • The company is unprofitable; at its current free-cash-flow burn it has roughly 3.7 years of cash runway.
Revenue & net income
-CN¥22B CN¥33B CN¥87B CN¥0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
-195% -88% 19% 0% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
-375% -98% 179% 0% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
-CN¥17B -CN¥8B CN¥823M CN¥0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CN¥0 CN¥19B CN¥38B 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
-CN¥40B CN¥796M CN¥41B CN¥0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
OperatingInvestingFinancing

Key annual figures

FYRevenueNet incomeGross MOp MROEROAFCFTotal debtCash
2025 CN¥87.5B -CN¥14.9B 13.6% -16.0% -359.2% -12.0% -CN¥3.1B CN¥14.0B CN¥11.3B
2024 CN¥65.7B -CN¥22.4B 9.9% -33.3% -375.4% -20.8% -CN¥17.0B CN¥20.6B CN¥19.3B
2023 CN¥55.6B -CN¥20.7B 5.5% -40.7% -81.1% -17.7% -CN¥15.7B CN¥22.9B CN¥32.9B
2022 CN¥49.3B -CN¥14.4B 10.4% -31.7% -60.5% -15.0% -CN¥10.8B CN¥16.2B CN¥19.9B
2021 CN¥36.1B -CN¥4.0B 18.9% -12.4% -11.6% -4.8% -CN¥2.1B CN¥17.0B CN¥15.3B
2020 CN¥16.3B -CN¥5.3B 11.5% -28.3% -19.5% -9.7% CN¥823M CN¥7.9B CN¥38.4B
2019 CN¥7.8B -CN¥11.3B -15.3% -141.6% 179.3% -77.5% -CN¥10.4B CN¥8.4B CN¥863M
2018 CN¥5.0B -CN¥9.6B -5.2% -193.8% -141.0% -51.2% -CN¥10.6B CN¥3.2B CN¥3.1B
2017 — -CN¥5.0B — — 43.3% -48.0% -CN¥5.7B CN¥671M CN¥7.5B
2016 — -CN¥2.6B — — — — — — —

Frequently asked questions

Is NIO growing its revenue and profit?

Over the past 5 years, Nio Inc.'s revenue has grown 40.0% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.

How much debt does NIO have?

As of FY2025, Nio Inc. reported CN¥14.0B of total debt against CN¥11.3B of cash; operating income covered interest expense -15.9×.

What is NIO's profit margin?

In FY2025, gross margin was 13.6%, operating margin -16.0%, and net margin -17.1%.

Where does this data come from?

All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — its annual and interim reports, in CNY as reported (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.

Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (annual and interim filings, reported in CNY) · prices EOD (Databento), split-adjusted; price return — dividends not reinvested · growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.