15 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025,
from SEC filings — with a computed, factual read of the trend.
Updated Overview →
Growth & profitability
Revenue has grown 15.6% per year over the past 5 years.
Net income has grown slower than revenue (13.8% vs 15.6% per year).
Operating margin has contracted, at 42.2% in the latest year.
Free cash flow has grown 9.3% per year over the past 5 years.
Financial health
Total debt ($13.1B) exceeds cash ($1.7B); net debt is $11.4B.
Total debt has grown faster than revenue (26.1% vs 15.6% per year).
Operating income covered interest expense 23× in the latest year.
Total debt is 1.7× EBITDA.
Shareholder returns
Dividends have been paid for 15 consecutive years, consuming 26.2% of earnings and 21.4% of free cash flow.
The dividend has grown 12.6% per year over the past 5 years.
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key annual figures
FY
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
2025
$15.3B
$4.5B
70.2%
42.2%
14.4%
7.3%
$5.5B
$13.1B
$1.7B
2024
$14.2B
$3.9B
69.3%
39.3%
11.6%
6.4%
$5.6B
$11.4B
$1.7B
2023
$12.5B
$2.6B
66.9%
32.2%
7.7%
4.3%
$3.6B
$11.5B
$1.3B
2022
$11.2B
$3.2B
66.4%
44.2%
8.9%
5.3%
$2.5B
$11.0B
$1.3B
2021
$8.3B
$3.0B
73.7%
50.9%
148.8%
20.1%
$3.6B
$4.1B
$6.5B
2020
$7.4B
$2.3B
71.9%
48.6%
459.5%
18.7%
$3.5B
$4.1B
$4.1B
2019
$6.7B
$2.1B
70.5%
48.2%
443.2%
18.7%
$2.7B
$3.9B
$2.9B
2018
$6.3B
$2.0B
70.6%
44.6%
311.8%
20.7%
$2.0B
$3.7B
$1.9B
2017
$6.1B
$1.5B
72.1%
42.6%
211.0%
15.9%
$1.9B
$3.6B
$2.8B
2016
$5.7B
$2.1B
68.7%
59.0%
324.0%
24.3%
$1.4B
$3.6B
$2.4B
2015
—
$1.2B
—
—
595.9%
14.1%
$217M
$3.6B
$1.5B
2014
—
-$115M
—
—
-23.6%
-1.7%
$1.1B
$799M
$2.5B
2013
—
$1.4B
—
—
105.8%
22.7%
$665M
$799M
$1.5B
2012
—
$437M
—
—
57.0%
6.2%
$634M
$1.3B
$760M
2011
—
$911M
—
—
60.4%
13.8%
$832M
$1.2B
$835M
Revenue & net income
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
GrossOperatingNet
Return on equity & assets (ROE / ROA)
ROEROA
Free cash flow (CFO − capex, quarterly)
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
OperatingInvestingFinancing
Key quarterly figures
Quarter
Revenue
Net income
Gross M
Op M
ROE
ROA
FCF
Total debt
Cash
Sep '26
$3.7B
$1.2B
71.9%
53.2%
6.3%
2.6%
—
$13.1B
$2.4B
Jun '26
$4.1B
$1.2B
71.9%
43.7%
3.9%
1.9%
—
$15.2B
$4.1B
Mar '26
$4.2B
$1.4B
70.4%
48.0%
4.5%
2.3%
—
$13.3B
$1.8B
Dec '25
$3.9B
$1.1B
70.1%
42.7%
3.6%
1.9%
—
$13.1B
$1.7B
Sep '25
$3.4B
$1.2B
71.4%
45.2%
3.5%
2.0%
—
$11.4B
$1.7B
Jun '25
$3.8B
$1.1B
70.2%
41.3%
3.2%
1.8%
—
$11.4B
$1.8B
Mar '25
$3.8B
$1.1B
69.5%
41.8%
3.3%
1.8%
—
$11.4B
$1.5B
Dec '24
$3.6B
$880M
69.2%
36.4%
2.7%
1.5%
—
$11.4B
$1.7B
Sep '24
$3.6B
$971M
70.2%
40.1%
2.9%
1.6%
—
$11.4B
$1.7B
Jun '24
$3.5B
$1.0B
69.6%
40.9%
2.9%
1.7%
—
$11.4B
$2.0B
Mar '24
$3.5B
$991M
68.2%
39.7%
2.9%
1.6%
—
$11.7B
$1.5B
Dec '23
$3.2B
$579M
67.3%
28.2%
1.7%
1.0%
—
$11.5B
$1.3B
Sep '23
$3.1B
$742M
67.7%
34.8%
2.1%
1.2%
—
$11.5B
$1.6B
Jun '23
$3.1B
$511M
66.9%
29.4%
1.4%
0.8%
—
$11.5B
$1.6B
Mar '23
$3.2B
$795M
65.6%
36.2%
2.2%
1.3%
—
$11.7B
$1.4B
Dec '22
$2.9B
$433M
65.7%
24.4%
1.2%
0.7%
—
$11.0B
$1.3B
Sep '22
$2.9B
$608M
65.4%
29.8%
1.6%
1.0%
—
$10.8B
$1.4B
Jun '22
$3.0B
$972M
66.4%
49.5%
2.5%
1.5%
—
$10.8B
$3.6B
Mar '22
$2.4B
$1.2B
68.6%
79.2%
3.1%
1.9%
—
$11.4B
$4.4B
Dec '21
$2.1B
$675M
71.4%
43.3%
33.2%
4.5%
—
$4.1B
$6.5B
Valuation over time
How the market has priced SPGI against its own fundamentals since 2023-03 —
each month-end's share price set against the most recent annual filing, so the multiple moves
as price runs ahead of (or behind) earnings. Split-adjusted.
The price-to-earnings ratio has risen from 30.8× (Mar '23) to 30.8× (Nov '26).
The price-to-sales ratio has risen from 8.9× (Mar '23) to 9.0× (Nov '26).
The dividend yield has fallen from 1.0% (Mar '23) to 0.8% (Nov '26).
Price / earnings (P/E)
P/E
Price / sales (P/S)
P/S
Dividend yield (%)
Dividend yield %
Frequently asked questions
Is SPGI growing its revenue and profit?
Over the past 5 years, S&P Global's revenue has grown 15.6% per year, and net income grown 13.8% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.
How much debt does SPGI have?
As of FY2025, S&P Global reported $13.1B of total debt against $1.7B of cash; operating income covered interest expense 23×.
What is SPGI's profit margin?
In FY2025, gross margin was 70.2%, operating margin 42.2%, and net margin 29.2%.
What is SPGI's P/E ratio?
S&P Global's P/E (TTM) is 27.62 as of the 2026-11-02 close — market cap ÷ net income over the trailing twelve months where four consecutive quarters are reported, otherwise the latest fiscal year, the same figure as on the SPGI stock page. The valuation chart above sets each month-end's price against the latest annual net income instead, so its latest point (about 30.8× as of Nov '26) can differ. These are computed facts, not advice.
Where does this data come from?
All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.
Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (10-K + 10-Q filings) · prices EOD (Databento), split-adjusted; price return — dividends not reinvested ·
growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price
against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.