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MRK Financials Merck

15 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025, from SEC filings — with a computed, factual read of the trend. Updated Overview →

Growth & profitability

  • Revenue has grown 9.4% per year over the past 5 years.
  • Net income has grown faster than revenue (20.9% vs 9.4% per year).
  • Free cash flow has declined 5.6% per year over the past 5 years.

Financial health

  • Total debt ($49.3B) exceeds cash ($14.6B); net debt is $34.7B.
  • Total debt has grown in line with revenue (9.2% vs 9.4% per year).

Shareholder returns

  • Dividends have been paid for 15 consecutive years, consuming 44.8% of earnings and 66.1% of free cash flow.
  • The dividend has grown 5.6% per year over the past 5 years.
Revenue & net income
$0 $33B $65B 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
0% 38% 76% 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
GrossOperatingNet
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
$0 $9B $18B 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
$0 $25B $49B 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
-$15B $3B $21B $0 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
OperatingInvestingFinancing

Key annual figures

FYRevenueNet incomeGross MOp MFCFTotal debtCash
2025 $65.0B $18.3B 74.8% 0.0% $12.4B $49.3B $14.6B
2024 $64.2B $17.1B 76.3% 0.0% $18.1B $37.1B $13.2B
2023 $60.1B $365M 73.2% 0.0% $9.1B $35.1B $6.8B
2022 $59.3B $14.5B 70.6% 0.0% $14.7B $30.7B $12.7B
2021 $48.7B $12.3B 72.0% 0.0% $33.1B $8.1B
2020 $41.5B $7.1B 67.2% 0.0% $31.8B $8.1B
2019 $39.1B $9.8B 69.3% 0.0% $26.3B $9.7B
2018 $42.3B $6.2B 68.1% 0.0% $25.1B $8.0B
2017 $40.1B $2.4B 67.8% 0.0% $24.4B $6.1B
2016 $39.8B $3.9B 64.8% 0.0% $24.6B $6.5B
2015 $4.4B $26.1B $8.5B
2014 $11.9B $19.7B $7.4B
2013 $4.4B $22.6B $15.6B
2012 $6.2B $18.1B $13.5B
2011 $6.3B $15.5B $13.5B

Valuation over time

How the market has priced MRK against its own fundamentals since 2023-03 — each month-end's share price set against the most recent annual filing, so the multiple moves as price runs ahead of (or behind) earnings. Split-adjusted.

Price / earnings (P/E)
0.0 446.4 892.9 Mar '23 Aug '23 Jan '24 Jun '24 Nov '24 Apr '25 Sep '25 Feb '26
P/E
Price / sales (P/S)
0.0 2.7 5.4 Mar '23 Aug '23 Jan '24 Jun '24 Nov '24 Apr '25 Sep '25 Feb '26
P/S
Dividend yield (%)
0.0 2.1 4.1 Mar '23 Aug '23 Jan '24 Jun '24 Nov '24 Apr '25 Sep '25 Feb '26
Dividend yield %

Frequently asked questions

Is MRK growing its revenue and profit?

Over the past 5 years, Merck's revenue has grown 9.4% per year, and net income grown 20.9% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.

How much debt does MRK have?

As of FY2025, Merck reported $49.3B of total debt against $14.6B of cash.

What is MRK's profit margin?

In FY2025, gross margin was 74.8%, operating margin —, and net margin 28.1%.

What is MRK's P/E ratio?

As of Jun '26, Merck traded at a price-to-earnings ratio of about 17.0× (market cap ÷ latest annual net income). The valuation charts above show how its P/E, P/S and dividend yield have moved with the share price. These are computed facts, not advice.

Where does this data come from?

All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.

Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (10-K + 10-Q filings) · prices EOD (Databento), corporate-action-adjusted · growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.