tradmap

CMS Financials CMS Energy

15 years of revenue, profit, cash flow and balance-sheet history through FY2025, from SEC filings — with a computed, factual read of the trend. Updated Overview →

Growth & profitability

  • Revenue has grown 5.9% per year over the past 5 years.
  • Net income has grown faster than revenue (7.2% vs 5.9% per year).
  • Operating margin has expanded, at 20.8% in the latest year.

Financial health

  • Total debt ($18.8B) exceeds cash ($509M); net debt is $18.2B.
  • Total debt has grown in line with revenue (8.8% vs 5.9% per year).
  • Operating income covered interest expense 2.2× in the latest year.
  • Total debt is 6.2× EBITDA.
Revenue & net income
$0 $4B $8B 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
RevenueNet income
Margins (gross / operating / net)
0% 10% 21% 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
GrossOperatingNet
Free cash flow (CFO − capex)
-$2B -$616M $287M $0 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
Free cash flow
Cash vs total debt
$0 $9B $19B 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
CashTotal debt
Cash flow: operating / investing / financing
-$4B -$834M $2B $0 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
OperatingInvestingFinancing

Key annual figures

FYRevenueNet incomeGross MOp MFCFTotal debtCash
2025 $8.3B $1.1B 0.0% 20.8% $18.8B $509M
2024 $7.3B $1.0B 0.0% 20.3% $16.4B $103M
2023 $7.3B $887M 0.0% 17.0% $15.5B $227M
2022 $8.3B $837M 0.0% 14.7% -$1.5B $14.2B $164M
2021 $7.1B $1.4B 0.0% 16.2% -$257M $12.4B $452M
2020 $6.2B $755M 0.0% 19.7% -$1.0B $12.3B $32M
2019 $6.4B $680M 0.0% 17.4% -$307M $13.1B $140M
2018 $6.5B $657M 0.0% 17.9% -$371M $11.6B $153M
2017 $460M $40M $10.2B $182M
2016 $551M -$43M $9.5B $235M
2015 $523M $76M $9.1B $266M
2014 $477M $8.5B $207M
2013 $452M $96M $7.6B $172M
2012 $382M $14M $7.2B $93M
2011 $415M $287M $7.1B $161M

Valuation over time

How the market has priced CMS against its own fundamentals since 2023-03 — each month-end's share price set against the most recent annual filing, so the multiple moves as price runs ahead of (or behind) earnings. Split-adjusted.

Price / earnings (P/E)
0.0 12.3 24.6 Mar '23 Aug '23 Jan '24 Jun '24 Nov '24 Apr '25 Sep '25 Feb '26
P/E
Price / sales (P/S)
0.0 1.6 3.2 Mar '23 Aug '23 Jan '24 Jun '24 Nov '24 Apr '25 Sep '25 Feb '26
P/S

Frequently asked questions

Is CMS growing its revenue and profit?

Over the past 5 years, CMS Energy's revenue has grown 5.9% per year, and net income grown 7.2% per year. These are computed facts, not advice.

How much debt does CMS have?

As of FY2025, CMS Energy reported $18.8B of total debt against $509M of cash; operating income covered interest expense 2.2×.

What is CMS's profit margin?

In FY2025, gross margin was —, operating margin 20.8%, and net margin 12.9%.

What is CMS's P/E ratio?

As of Jun '26, CMS Energy traded at a price-to-earnings ratio of about 22.2× (market cap ÷ latest annual net income). The valuation charts above show how its P/E, P/S have moved with the share price. These are computed facts, not advice.

Where does this data come from?

All figures are extracted from the company’s SEC EDGAR/XBRL filings — 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports (use the Annual / Quarterly toggle). Quarterly figures are derived from the as-filed statements (year-to-date amounts are differenced into discrete quarters). Growth rates and ratios are computed by tradmap; nothing here is investment advice.

Source: SEC EDGAR / XBRL (10-K + 10-Q filings) · prices EOD (Databento), corporate-action-adjusted · growth rates, valuation multiples & ratios computed by tradmap. Valuation uses each month-end price against the latest annual filing. Informational only — not investment advice.